Top 10 Mountains & Volcanoes

Top 10 Highest Mountain

Top 10 Longest Mountain Ranges


The Andes in South America remain the longest mountain range, stretching approximately 7,000 kilometers (4,300 miles) along the west coast of the continent. It spans seven countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Venezuela. The highest peak in the Andes is Mount Aconcagua, towering at 6,962 meters (22,841 feet) above sea level.

Top 10 Highest Volcanoes

The Ojos del Salado, located on the Argentina-Chile border, stands as the highest dormant volcano on Earth Meanwhile, the Llullaillaco holds the distinction of being the second highest active volcano globally.

Top 10 Countries with the Highest Elevations

The Tibetan Plateau, which is part of China, is commonly referred to as “the Roof of the World” due to its high elevation.

Top 10 Most Active Volcanoes

  • Kilauea in Hawaii is the world’s most active volcano, with continuous activity since around 1983.
  • Etna in Sicily, Italy, is the tallest active volcano in Europe and has had recorded eruptions for millennia, including a huge blast in 1669 that left 20,000 people dead.
  • Piton de la Fournaise on La Réunion island has been erupting since ancient times.
  • Stromboli, located on an island north of Sicily, is known as the “lighthouse of the Mediterranean” due to its nearly continuous small eruptions of incandescent lava.
  • Vulcano, the ancient archetype of the term “volcano,” has not erupted since the late 19th century.
  • Mount St. Helens in Washington, USA, is famous for its catastrophic eruption in 1980.
  • Sakurajima in Japan has been erupting since ancient times and is known for its frequent ash emissions.
  • Popocatépetl in Mexico has a long history of eruptions, with recorded activity dating back centuries.
  • Merapi in Indonesia is one of the most active and dangerous volcanoes in the world.
  • Colima in Mexico has been erupting for thousands of years.

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